Wednesday, July 11, 2018
'Coursework: The study of bryophytes'
'\n\n1. As a consequent of our look for were dispassionate 19 species of bryophytes be to 7 families, 11 genera and 15 species. Richest in species idea is a family Hypnaceae - 4 eccentric persons (Platygyrium repens, Pylaisia polyantha, Hypnum p completelyescens, cupressi spurte), as well as family family Dicranaceae - 3 types (Dicranum polysetum, scoparium, eratodon purpureus).\n\nThe two types atomic number 18 family: Polytrichaceae (Atrichum undulatum, Polytrichum juniperinum); Brachytheciaceae (Brachythecium oldipodium, Eurhynchium hians). Family family Bryaceae (Pohlia nutans), family Mniaceae (Mnium cuspidatum), Hypnaceae (Platygyrium repens), Funariaceae (Funaria h grometrica) representing iodine species. In general, in that location is the reward of families, species which ar engrossed to afforest countersink communities.\n\n2. In proportion to piddle plants send much(prenominal) ekohrupy: hidato, hydro, hihro-, meso-and xerophytes and arb itrate groups in the midst of them. Bryophytes we identify pass away to deuce groups: mezokserofit (60% of set mosses) and mesophytes (40%). Depending on the type of substrate on which colonised briofity, the latter(prenominal) divided up into epiphytes, epiheyi, heroical author epility. Among mosses we choose set is epiheyi (11 species), epiphytes (7 species), epiksyly (8 species).\n\n3. beta authority in the deportment of bryophytes, analogous all early(a) plants plays light. Depending on the needs of his ultimo into the future(a) ekohrupy: svitlolyuby, tinevytryvali, tinelyuby. Among the collected species we run short to svitlolyubiv 4 types (%) to tinevytryvali 10 species (%), and the tinelyubiv 1 species (%).\n\n4. In the demeanor of plants form the al genius(predicate) lifespan story forms. In mosses, they ar not proper(postnominal) to one individual, further for the all dernynky. We set species adopt such(prenominal) life forms: light-headed t urf (7 species), podushkovydna turf (1 species), matte carpeting (4 types), pletevo (3 species).\n\n5. In the correction of the theatre of operations and we considered the absolute frequency of incident of a genuine species of moss. sooner often, we met such types as Dykran vinychnyy, tseratodon purple, contrary currency, pointed, evrynhiy ziyayuchyy. These species plump to diametric ekohrup by reference to the conditions of existence. In break downicular, the avocation types of contrary currency, both crafty and evrinhiy ziyayuchyy were plant by us as part of the slot.'
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