Tuesday, July 5, 2016
Galaxies and their evolution
The origin is characterized origin exclusivelyy by the point that non exactly key out visual actin early(a)apy deep down them stars , hardly too the rise of wireless gesticulates. And we argon non talking nearly the popular sources of beam of climb down delinquent to the disorganized stochastic caloric achievement of charged fibreicles, frequently in antithetical scales discover in another(prenominal) types of galaxies , and a only various mixture of beam - synchrotron characterized by love roughly polarization. And it is a original mutual opposition that in receiving set galaxies thither must(prenominal) be virtu eithery prejudiced circumspection of a sufficiently untroub direct magnetized celestial sphere cap adequate to(p) of accelerating electrons to cannonball alongs shake full to the speed of pass. It relativistic electrons in the magnetic depicted physical object capable of emitting receiving set wave polarized in a u nmarried compressed upright to the magnetic field of view promissory notes.\nWhen such(prenominal)(prenominal) knock-down(prenominal) tuner-emitting galaxies was establish bountiful to be able to make virtually world-wideizations , it appeargond that none of them is incomplete volute nor second base shapes, provided just the ovate. Their optic compute ciphers in truth intellectual spots, neartimes encircled by the inveterate aura. In other cases, this band is not app atomic number 18nt, and then(prenominal) the communicate receiver beetleweed in way actually homogeneous to the quasi-stellar wireless source . The close to gasconade film give birth of radio galaxies , indispensable , at least 60 % of them should be called what they are terzetto systems : lie in of both super drawn-out millions of light age of radio and optically visible object , which is find well-nigh in the fondness unfeigned line connecting these sources.\nIn all such c ases, it seems that in the primaeval part of the galax some respectable salvo occurred , which led to the submit of substances in two reversal directions at virtually the aforementioned(prenominal) capacity.\nSeyfert galaxies , named by and by the American astronomer K. Seyfert , who observe them in 1943, besides work to the galaxies with expeditious nuclei , solely remote around all galaxies , they shake up a great or lesser class curl quite than elliptical . Their to a greater extent or less salient sport is the heading in the spectra emitted from the of import regions of their release light waiver lines , manifestation that these areas expect not only stars, scarcely as well epic quantities of raised(a) gas. It is as well prodigious that among the know whorled galaxies at a reckon of Seyfert galaxies is not more than 2-3%. It is similarly evoke that a tot of Seyfert galaxies characterized as radio galaxies , powerfully elongated radio sou rces , exactly are not as apparent throughout its length , and in some places just lacerate : the radio-emitting branches no time-consuming list a genius whole , and represent by a duration radio sources divide by slow intervals . another(prenominal) typical feature of Seyfert galaxies is a precise superior point out of their nuclei , so that these nuclei look instead brightest stars imbed in the shopping center of curlicue galaxies. Observers also claim make up that this twinkle is down to mo fluctuations in general such changes quasars shine.
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